Boost C++ Libraries

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discrete_hausdorff_distance

Calculate the discrete Hausdorff distance between two geometries.

Description

The free function discrete_hausdorff_distance calculates the discrete Hausdorff distance between two geometries.

Synopsis

template<typename Geometry1, typename Geometry2>
auto discrete_hausdorff_distance(Geometry1 const & geometry1, Geometry2 const & geometry2)

Parameters

Type

Concept

Name

Description

Geometry1 const &

Any type fulfilling a Geometry Concept

geometry1

A model of the specified concept

Geometry2 const &

Any type fulfilling a Geometry Concept

geometry2

A model of the specified concept

Header

Either

#include <boost/geometry.hpp>

Or

#include <boost/geometry/algorithms/discrete_hausdorff_distance.hpp>

Conformance

The function discrete_hausdorff_distance is not defined by OGC.

[Note] Note

PostGIS contains an algorithm ST_HausdorffDistance with similar functionality. See the PostGIS documentation.

Supported geometries

Geometries

Status

Linestring-Linestring

ok

MultiPoint-MultiPoint

ok

Point-MultiPoint

ok

MultiLineString-MultiLinestring

ok

[Note] Note

The units of the distance depends on strategy. In order to change the default behavior a user has to create a strategy and pass it explicitly into the algorithm.

Example

Calculate Similarity between two geometries as the discrete hasdorff distance between them.

#include <iostream>

#include <boost/geometry.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/geometries/point_xy.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/geometries/linestring.hpp>

int main()
{
    using point_type = boost::geometry::model::d2::point_xy<double>;
    using linestring_type = boost::geometry::model::linestring<point_type>;

    linestring_type ls1, ls2;
    boost::geometry::read_wkt("LINESTRING(0 0,1 1,1 2,2 1,2 2)", ls1);
    boost::geometry::read_wkt("LINESTRING(1 0,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1)", ls2);

    double res = boost::geometry::discrete_hausdorff_distance(ls1, ls2);

    std::cout << "Discrete Hausdorff Distance: " << res << std::endl;

    return 0;
}

Output:

Discrete Hausdorff Distance: 1.0

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