...one of the most highly
regarded and expertly designed C++ library projects in the
world.
— Herb Sutter and Andrei
Alexandrescu, C++
Coding Standards
Calculates the centroid of a geometry using the specified strategy.
The free function centroid calculates the geometric center (or: center of mass) of a geometry. Reasons to specify a strategy include: use another coordinate system for calculations; construct the strategy beforehand (e.g. with the radius of the Earth); select a strategy when there are more than one available for a calculation.
template<typename Geometry, typename Point, typename Strategy> void centroid(Geometry const & geometry, Point & c, Strategy const & strategy)
Type |
Concept |
Name |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
Geometry const & |
Any type fulfilling a Geometry Concept |
geometry |
A model of the specified concept |
Point & |
Any type fulfilling a Point Concept |
c |
A model of the specified Point Concept which is set to the centroid |
Strategy const & |
Any type fulfilling a Centroid Strategy Concept |
strategy |
The strategy which will be used for centroid calculations |
Either
#include <boost/geometry.hpp>
Or
#include <boost/geometry/algorithms/centroid.hpp>
The function centroid implements function Centroid from the OGC Simple Feature Specification.
Case |
Behavior |
---|---|
Point |
Returns the point itself as the centroid |
Multi Point |
Calculates centroid (based on average) |
linear (e.g. linestring) |
Calculates centroid (based on weighted length) |
areal (e.g. polygon) |
Calculates centroid |
Empty (e.g. polygon without points) |
Throws a centroid_exception |
Cartesian |
Implemented |
Spherical |
Calculates the centroid as if based on Cartesian coordinates |
2D |
3D |
|
---|---|---|
Point |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Box |
|
|
Linestring |
|
|
Ring |
|
|
Polygon |
|
|
MultiPoint |
|
|
MultiLinestring |
|
|
MultiPolygon |
|
|
Linear