boost/asio/basic_socket_streambuf.hpp
//
// basic_socket_streambuf.hpp
// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
//
// Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#ifndef BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_STREAMBUF_HPP
#define BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_STREAMBUF_HPP
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
# pragma once
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
#include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
#include <streambuf>
#include <boost/array.hpp>
#include <boost/preprocessor/arithmetic/inc.hpp>
#include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_binary_params.hpp>
#include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_params.hpp>
#include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/repeat_from_to.hpp>
#include <boost/utility/base_from_member.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/basic_socket.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/io_service.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/stream_socket_service.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/detail/throw_error.hpp>
#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_SOCKET_STREAMBUF_MAX_ARITY)
#define BOOST_ASIO_SOCKET_STREAMBUF_MAX_ARITY 5
#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_SOCKET_STREAMBUF_MAX_ARITY)
// A macro that should expand to:
// template <typename T1, ..., typename Tn>
// basic_socket_streambuf<Protocol, StreamSocketService>* connect(
// T1 x1, ..., Tn xn)
// {
// init_buffers();
// boost::system::error_code ec;
// this->basic_socket<Protocol, StreamSocketService>::close(ec);
// typedef typename Protocol::resolver_query resolver_query;
// resolver_query query(x1, ..., xn);
// resolve_and_connect(query, ec);
// return !ec ? this : 0;
// }
// This macro should only persist within this file.
#define BOOST_ASIO_PRIVATE_CONNECT_DEF( z, n, data ) \
template <BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(n, typename T)> \
basic_socket_streambuf<Protocol, StreamSocketService>* connect( \
BOOST_PP_ENUM_BINARY_PARAMS(n, T, x)) \
{ \
init_buffers(); \
boost::system::error_code ec; \
this->basic_socket<Protocol, StreamSocketService>::close(ec); \
typedef typename Protocol::resolver_query resolver_query; \
resolver_query query(BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(n, x)); \
resolve_and_connect(query, ec); \
return !ec ? this : 0; \
} \
/**/
namespace boost {
namespace asio {
/// Iostream streambuf for a socket.
template <typename Protocol,
typename StreamSocketService = stream_socket_service<Protocol> >
class basic_socket_streambuf
: public std::streambuf,
private boost::base_from_member<io_service>,
public basic_socket<Protocol, StreamSocketService>
{
public:
/// The endpoint type.
typedef typename Protocol::endpoint endpoint_type;
/// Construct a basic_socket_streambuf without establishing a connection.
basic_socket_streambuf()
: basic_socket<Protocol, StreamSocketService>(
boost::base_from_member<boost::asio::io_service>::member),
unbuffered_(false)
{
init_buffers();
}
/// Destructor flushes buffered data.
virtual ~basic_socket_streambuf()
{
if (pptr() != pbase())
overflow(traits_type::eof());
}
/// Establish a connection.
/**
* This function establishes a connection to the specified endpoint.
*
* @return \c this if a connection was successfully established, a null
* pointer otherwise.
*/
basic_socket_streambuf<Protocol, StreamSocketService>* connect(
const endpoint_type& endpoint)
{
init_buffers();
boost::system::error_code ec;
this->basic_socket<Protocol, StreamSocketService>::close(ec);
this->basic_socket<Protocol, StreamSocketService>::connect(endpoint, ec);
return !ec ? this : 0;
}
#if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
/// Establish a connection.
/**
* This function automatically establishes a connection based on the supplied
* resolver query parameters. The arguments are used to construct a resolver
* query object.
*
* @return \c this if a connection was successfully established, a null
* pointer otherwise.
*/
template <typename T1, ..., typename TN>
basic_socket_streambuf<Protocol, StreamSocketService>* connect(
T1 t1, ..., TN tn);
#else
BOOST_PP_REPEAT_FROM_TO(
1, BOOST_PP_INC(BOOST_ASIO_SOCKET_STREAMBUF_MAX_ARITY),
BOOST_ASIO_PRIVATE_CONNECT_DEF, _ )
#endif
/// Close the connection.
/**
* @return \c this if a connection was successfully established, a null
* pointer otherwise.
*/
basic_socket_streambuf<Protocol, StreamSocketService>* close()
{
boost::system::error_code ec;
sync();
this->basic_socket<Protocol, StreamSocketService>::close(ec);
if (!ec)
init_buffers();
return !ec ? this : 0;
}
protected:
int_type underflow()
{
if (gptr() == egptr())
{
boost::system::error_code ec;
std::size_t bytes_transferred = this->service.receive(
this->implementation,
boost::asio::buffer(boost::asio::buffer(get_buffer_) + putback_max),
0, ec);
if (ec)
return traits_type::eof();
setg(get_buffer_.begin(), get_buffer_.begin() + putback_max,
get_buffer_.begin() + putback_max + bytes_transferred);
return traits_type::to_int_type(*gptr());
}
else
{
return traits_type::eof();
}
}
int_type overflow(int_type c)
{
if (unbuffered_)
{
if (traits_type::eq_int_type(c, traits_type::eof()))
{
// Nothing to do.
return traits_type::not_eof(c);
}
else
{
// Send the single character immediately.
boost::system::error_code ec;
char_type ch = traits_type::to_char_type(c);
this->service.send(this->implementation,
boost::asio::buffer(&ch, sizeof(char_type)), 0, ec);
if (ec)
return traits_type::eof();
return c;
}
}
else
{
// Send all data in the output buffer.
boost::asio::const_buffer buffer =
boost::asio::buffer(pbase(), pptr() - pbase());
while (boost::asio::buffer_size(buffer) > 0)
{
boost::system::error_code ec;
std::size_t bytes_transferred = this->service.send(
this->implementation, boost::asio::buffer(buffer),
0, ec);
if (ec)
return traits_type::eof();
buffer = buffer + bytes_transferred;
}
setp(put_buffer_.begin(), put_buffer_.end());
// If the new character is eof then our work here is done.
if (traits_type::eq_int_type(c, traits_type::eof()))
return traits_type::not_eof(c);
// Add the new character to the output buffer.
*pptr() = traits_type::to_char_type(c);
pbump(1);
return c;
}
}
int sync()
{
return overflow(traits_type::eof());
}
std::streambuf* setbuf(char_type* s, std::streamsize n)
{
if (pptr() == pbase() && s == 0 && n == 0)
{
unbuffered_ = true;
setp(0, 0);
return this;
}
return 0;
}
private:
void init_buffers()
{
setg(get_buffer_.begin(),
get_buffer_.begin() + putback_max,
get_buffer_.begin() + putback_max);
if (unbuffered_)
setp(0, 0);
else
setp(put_buffer_.begin(), put_buffer_.end());
}
template <typename ResolverQuery>
void resolve_and_connect(const ResolverQuery& query,
boost::system::error_code& ec)
{
typedef typename Protocol::resolver resolver_type;
typedef typename Protocol::resolver_iterator iterator_type;
resolver_type resolver(
boost::base_from_member<boost::asio::io_service>::member);
iterator_type i = resolver.resolve(query, ec);
if (!ec)
{
iterator_type end;
ec = boost::asio::error::host_not_found;
while (ec && i != end)
{
this->basic_socket<Protocol, StreamSocketService>::close();
this->basic_socket<Protocol, StreamSocketService>::connect(*i, ec);
++i;
}
}
}
enum { putback_max = 8 };
enum { buffer_size = 512 };
boost::array<char, buffer_size> get_buffer_;
boost::array<char, buffer_size> put_buffer_;
bool unbuffered_;
};
} // namespace asio
} // namespace boost
#undef BOOST_ASIO_PRIVATE_CONNECT_DEF
#include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
#endif // BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_STREAMBUF_HPP